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Craig, Gerald S. Gerald S. Craig — 1949 Among the unfinished business of elementary science is the need to make certain that the contributions of science to the development of democratic living are fully utilized in the education of children, beginning at the earliest level. Gerald S. Craig — 1948 The author reassess science’s place in the emerging curriculum—he considers anew what purposes it should serve; what contribution it should make to the growth of boys and girls in the elementary school; and what competency teachers must have in order to use it. Gerald S. Craig — 1944 It has been indicated that science has tremendous potentialities for the improvement of social conditions. To secure these potentialities the people must be educated to utilize the full resources of science. Gerald S. Craig — 1944 Science teaching is an integral part of a comprehensive program of helping children achieve orientation and anchorage in the world. The aims of elementary education are in effect the aims of society itself; a major concern of the elementary school is education for desirable social behavior.1 In this monograph, science teaching is examined for its actual and potential contributions to childhood education. Gerald S. Craig — 1941 It is in man's own story, his relation to his natural environment, that we find the underlying causes of his present plight. The elementary and secondary schools must provide youth with an understanding of that story in order to create a broader, saner, and calmer view of the large problems that youth will face as adults. Gerald S. Craig — 1937 The content and method as they are being evolved in the scienre of the elementary school may he utilized to develop a larger perspective of human affairs. Elementary science can develop an ability to visualize the progress of man and his society against the background of the modern concept of time, the infiniteness of space, and the interaction of universal forces; it can also teach him to think objectively concerning many natural and social phenomena. This content and method may be used in promoting healthy social attitudes, including international understanding. Gerald S. Craig — 1937 As a result of this period of curriculum reconstruction there has been a definite tendency to evaluate elementary science in terms of its social significance. The content of elementary science, then, is not to be considered an end in itself but a necessary means to social objectives. Gerald S. Craig & Alton I. Lockhart — 1935 Science is interwoven into the fabric of life. Its concepts, therefore, to be made meaningful to the child must be interwoven with the very fabric of educational experiences that he is having in and out of school. Gerald S. Craig — 1932 In the past there has been a tendency to restrict the curriculum to the so-called 'fundamentals,' or '3 R's.' At present there is a definite trend in industrial nations toward the inelusion of liberal training in the program of studies for the elementary school. This is illustrated in courses of study of recent issue in the United States and in the new combine schools of Russia, the modern Volksschule of Germany, and the Decroly type of school in Belgium. The present movement is towards including science as a part of this liberal training in universal education. Gerald S. Craig — 1932 The outline of science for the grades of the elementary school that is presented in this chapter is extracted from a number of recent syllabi of science and serves to illustrate the program that has been presented in Chapter X. Gerald S. Craig — 1928 FOR several years the administration of the Horace Mann School, Teachers College, Columbia University, has felt a growing need for a curriculum study of elementary science with a view toward an organization of that subject on a functional basis. The task of making such studies as seemed necessary was assigned to the author.1
Gerald S. Craig — 1926 T IS not difficult to find some of the causes which have hindered the introduction of science into the elementary schools of this country. It has been difficult to define the specific goals in terms definite enough to offer guidance to curriculum makers. Science covers a large field, and its significance and meaning to man have been growing rapidly.
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A.Boyce, George A.Hanson, Abel Aagaard, Lola Abbate, Fred J. Abbe, George Abbot, Julia W. Abbott, Allan Abbott, Daniel H. Abbott, Dorothy Abbott, Forest L. Abbott, Herbert V. Abbott, Mary Allen Abbott, Mary Ellen Abbs, Peter Abdi, Ali A. Abdus-Sabur, Qadir Abedi, Jamal Abel, David A. Abel, Emily K. Abel, Jerian Abel, Yolanda Abeles, Harold F. Abelmann, Nancy Abelson, Harold H. Aben, Patricia Abernathy, Ruth Abernathy, Scott F. Abeson, Alan Abney, Louise Abo-Zena, Mona Aboulafia, Mitchell Abowitz, Kathleen Knight Abrahams, Frank Abrahams, Salie Abram, Percy Abrams, Alfred W. Abrams, Lisa Abrams, Samuel E. Abrams, Sandra Schamroth Abramson, David A. Abrego, Michelle Abu El-Haj, Thea Acharya, Urmila Achenbach, Thomas M. Achilles, Charles M. Achinstein, Betty Achner, M. J. Ackerman, Debra Ackerman, John M. Ackerman, Phillip L. Ackerman, Winona B. Acosta, Elda Acosta, Melanie M. Acosta, Rudy Acosta , Vasthi Reyes Acuff, Bette Ada, Alma Flor Adair, Jennifer Keys Adair, Vivyan C. Adam, Roy Adamany, David Adams, Arlene Adams, Arthur S. Adams, Curt M. Adams, Donald Adams, Hazard Adams, Kathy Adams, Kenneth R. Adams, Margaret Adams, Megan Adams, Natalie Guice Adams, Susan R. Adamson, Susan C. Adelson, Joseph Adely, Fida J. Adkins, Amee Adkins, Dorothy C. Adkins, Winthrop D. Adkison, Judith Adler, Chaim Adler, Karlyn Adler, Mortimer J. Adler, Susan Matoba Ado, Kathryn af Malmborg, Nils M. Afzal, Saima Agans, Jennifer P. Agee, Jane Agirdag, Orhan Agius, Kirsten Agne, Russell M. Agnew, Walter D. Agosto, Vonzell Agre, Gene P. Agren, Raymond Aguiar, Jeff Aguilar, Jose V. Aguilera-Black Bear, Dorothy Aguirre, Julia Aguirre Jr, Adalberto Ahearn, Amy Ahern, T. James Ahern, Terence Ahlberg, Mauri Ahlstrom, Winton M. Ahmad, Iftikhar Ahmad, Nabeel Ahn, June Ahram, Roey Ahrens, Maurice R. Aiken, Henry David Aikin, Wilford M. Airasian, Peter W. Airton, Lee Aitchison, Alison E. Aitchison, Gertrude M. Aitken, Graeme Aitken, Jenny Aitken, Johanna aka Don Trent Jacobs, Four Arrows Akanbi , Linda Akers, Milton E. Akerson, Valarie L. Akiba, Daisuke Akiba, Motoko Akin, Clayton Akita, Kiyomi Akkari, Abdeljalil Akom, Antwi Akrawi, Matta Alarcon, Jeannette Alatis, James E. Alba, Richard Albert, Gerald Albert, Marta K. Alberty, H. B. Alberty, Harold Albrecht, Arthur E. Albrecht, Lisa Albright, Julie M. Albright, Kathy Zanella Aldemir, Jale Alden, Elizzabeth Alden, Vernon R. Alderfer, H.F. Aldrich, Grace L. Alessi, Jr., Samuel J. Alexander, Carter Alexander, Dameon V. Alexander, Francie Alexander, Gadi Alexander, Herbert B. Alexander, Jonathan Alexander, Karl L. Alexander, Leslie Alexander, Nathan N. Alexander, Neville Alexander, Nicola A. Alexander, Patricia A. Alexander, Theron Alexander, Thomas Alexander, W. P. Alexander, William M. Alexander, M.D., Franz Alfonso, Mariana Alford, Harold D. Alford, Schevaletta M. Alfred, Mary Alger, Chadwick F. Alharthi, Ahmad A. Ali-Khan, Carolyne Alibutod, Marilyn Alicea, Monica Alishahi, Afsoon Alkin, Marvin C. Allegrante, John P. Alleman, Janet Allen, Anna-Ruth Allen, Arthur Allen, Ayana Allen, C. R. Allen, Clinton M. Allen, Danielle Allen, David Allen, Forrest Allen, Harvey A. Allen, Ira Madison Allen, Jan Allen, Jane C. Allen, Jennifer Allen, Keisha McIntosh Allen, R. V. Allen, Richard D. Allen, Tawannah G. Allen, Virginia F. Allen, W. Paul Allen, Walter R. Allen, Wendell C. Allen, Willard Paul Allen-Jones , Glenda L. Allensworth, Elaine Alleyne, Melissa L. Alline, Anna L. Allington, Richard Allison, Valerie A. Allport, Gordon W. Allyn, David Almack, John C. Almeda, Victoria Q. Almog, Tamar Almy, Millie Alonso, Harriet Hyman Alonzo, Julie Alpern, D. K. Alperstein , Janet F. Alpert, Augusta Alridge, Derrick P. Alsaedi, Najah Alsbury, Thomas L. Alson, Allan Alston, Chandra Altbach, Philip G. Althouse, J.G. Altman, James W. Altman, William Alvermann, Donna E. Alviar-Martin, Theresa Alvy, Harvey B. Amanti, Cathy Ambach, Gordon M. Ambrosio, John Ames, Carole A. Amonette, Henry L. Amory, Alan Amrein-Beardsley, Audrey Amsel, Eric Amster, Jeanne E. Amthor, Ramona Fruja An, Sohyun
| Anagnostopoulos , Dorothea Anastasi, Anne Ancess, Jacqueline and Associates, And His Students, and others, and others, and others, Anderegg, David Anderman, Lynley H. Anders, Patricia Andersen, C. T. Andersen, Erik A. Andersen, Neil Anderson, Archibald Anderson, Barry D. Anderson, Bernice E. Anderson, Brett Anderson, C. Arnold Anderson, Celia Rousseau Anderson, Celia M. Anderson, G. Lester Anderson, Gary L. Anderson, Gina Anderson, Gregory M. Anderson, Haithe Anderson, Harold A. Anderson, Helen Anderson, Homer W. Anderson, Howard R. Anderson, James D. Anderson, James Anderson, Jeffrey B. Anderson, Jervis Anderson, John E. Anderson, Kate T. Anderson, Kelly Anderson, Kenneth Alonzo Anderson, L. Dewey Anderson, Lauren Anderson, Lorin W. Anderson, Michael L. Anderson , Noel S. Anderson, O. Rober Anderson, Richard E. Anderson, Richard C. Anderson, Robert H. Anderson, Rodino F. Anderson, Rowland C. Anderson, Roy N. Anderson, Sir George Anderson, Thomas H. Anderson, W. P. Anderson-Thompkins, Sibby Andic, Martin André, Aline B. Andreescu, Titu Andrei, Elena Andress, Paul Andrew, Thomas Andrews, Alon Andrews, Benjamin R. Andrews, Gillian "Gus" Andrews, Richard L. Andrews-Larson, Christine Andrianaivo, Solange Andrus, Ruth Andry, Robert C. Andrzejewski, Carey E. Angelis, Janet Angoff, Charles Angulo, A. J. Angus, David L. Annamma, Subini Annenberg, Norman Ansari, Sana Ansell, Amy E. Anthony, Albert S. Anthony, Kate S. Antia , Shirin Antler, Joyce Antler, Stephen Antonelli, George A. Antrop-González, René Anyon, Jean Aoudé, Ibrahim G. Apfel, Nancy Appell, Clara T. Appiah, Kwame Anthony Apple, Michael W. Applebaum, Barbara Applebee, Arthur N. Appleman, Deborah Aptheker, Herbert Apugo , Danielle L. Aquino-Sterling, Cristian Araaya, Hailu Arafeh, Sousan Arbeit, Miriam R. Arberg, Harold W. Arbuckle, Dugald Archibald, Sarah Arcilla, Rene Vincente Ardsdale, May B. Areen, Judith Arenas, Alberto Arends, Jack Arent, Emma Ares, Nancy Arey, Charles K. Argyris, Chris Arias, M. Beatriz Arisman, Kenneth J. Arlett, Elizabeth Armbruster, Bonnie B. Armentrout, W.D. Armor, David J. Arms, Emily Armstrong, Denise E. Armstrong, John A. Armstrong, Louis W. Armstrong, Willis C. Arndt, C. O. Arnesen, Arthur E. Arnett, Alex Mathews Arnheim, Rudolf Arnold, David B. Arnold, Katharine S. Arnold, Noelle Witherspoon Arnot, Madeleine Arnspiger, V. C. Arnstein, George E. Arnstine, Barbara Arnstine, Donald J. Arntsine, Barbara Aronowitz, Stanley Arons, Stephen Aronson, Brittany Arrastia, Lisa Arrington, Angelique Renee Arrington, Ruth E. Arrowsmith, Mary Noel Arroyo, Andrew T. Arsenian, Seth Arshad, Rosnidar Arshavsky, Nina Artelt , Cordula Artiles, Alfredo J. Arzubiaga, Angela E. Asby, Sir Eric Asch, Adrienne Aschbacher, Pamela R. Ascher, Abraham Ascher, Carol Ash, Doris Ashbaugh, Ernest J. Ashby, Christine Ashby, Lloyd W. Ashcom, Banjamin M Ashcraft, Catherine Asheim, Lester Asher, Nina Ashford, Shetay N. Ashida, K. Ashley, Dwayne Ashmore, Jerome Ashton, Patricia E. Ashworth, Delmer Asil, Mustafa Asimeng-Boahene, Lewis Askeland, O. Assouline, Susan G. Assow, A. Harry Assuncao Flores, Maria Astelle, George E. Aster, Samuel Astin, Helen S. Astin, John A. Astor, Ron Avi Astuto, Terry A. Ata, Atakan Atanda, Awo Korantemaa Athanases, Steven Z. Atherley, Marilyn Atkin, J. Myron Atkinson, Ruth V. Attannucci, Jane S. Atteberry, Allison Attwood, Adam Atwater, Mary Atwater, Sheri Atwell, Nancie Atwell, Robert King Atwood, Virginia Rogers Atyco, Henry C. Au, Wayne Aubert, Adrianna Aubrey, Roger F. Audley-Piotrowski, Shannon Auerbach, Susan Auguste, Byron Aultman, Lori Aurini, Janice Auser, Cortland P. Austin, Ann E Austin, David B. Austin, Duke W. Austin, Glenn Austin, Jean Austin, Mary C. Austin, Mike Austin, Theresa Austin, Vance Ausubel, David P. Autin, David B. Avalos, Mary A. Avcioglu, Ilhan Averch, Harvey Averill, Hugh M. Averill, Julia Averill, W. A. Avila, JuliAnna Avila Saiter, Sean M. Aviles, Ann M. Avison, O. R. Axelrod, Paul Axelrod, Ysa Axelson, Alfhild J. Axline, Virginia M. Axtelle, G. E. Ayala, Jennifer Ayalon, Hanna Ayer, Adelaide M. Ayer, Fred C. Ayers , Bill Ayers, David Ayers, Leonard P. Ayers, Richard Ayers, Rick Ayers, William Azevedo, Roger Azzam, Tarek
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